Yes, there are resettlement areas for demolition and relocation in many countries around the world. These areas are set up to provide accommodation and other basic facilities to people who are displaced from their homes due to various reasons such as urban redevelopment, infrastructure projects, natural disasters, and environmental issues.
In China, for instance, there are numerous examples of such areas. The government has implemented a large-scale urban renewal program in the country's major cities in recent decades to accommodate the boom in the economy and population growth. The program involves the demolition of old buildings and the construction of new ones, resulting in the displacement of people from their original homes. The government offers compensation and resettlement to the affected residents, who are moved to new communities specially designed for them.
Similarly, in India, the government has implemented a policy of relocation for people who have been affected by development projects such as dams, mines, and infrastructure. The government provides the affected people with land, housing, and compensation for loss of livelihood. In some cases, the relocation is done voluntarily, while in others, it is done through forced eviction.
In Brazil, the government has set up favelas or shantytowns to house poor families who are displaced from their homes in urban areas. These favelas are equipped with basic amenities such as electricity, water, and sewage systems. However, these areas are often prone to crime and are not always safe and secure.
In conclusion, demolition and relocation are common phenomena around the world, and governments have set up resettlement areas to accommodate the affected residents. These areas provide shelter, basic facilities, and compensation to those who are affected. However, there are still issues such as safety, security, and the social and economic impacts of displacement that need to be addressed.