Yes, the concept of relocation housing or resettlement housing is quite common in many countries across the globe. It refers to the practice of providing alternative housing to people who are forced to relocate or vacate their existing homes due to various reasons such as land acquisition, demolition, construction, urban renewal, disaster management, or environmental protection.
In developed countries such as the United States, Canada, and the United Kingdom, the government provides special programs and policies to ensure that people who are affected by large-scale infrastructure projects, public works, or gentrification efforts are compensated fairly and offered decent housing alternatives. In some cases, the resettlement housing is a part of the compensation package, while in other cases, it may be available on a rental or lease basis. The relocation housing is usually designed and built by the government or private developers under contract with the government, and it meets certain standards and regulations regarding safety, amenities, accessibility, and affordability.
In China, the concept of relocation housing or "chaiqian anzhufang" (拆迁安置房) has become widespread in recent years due to the rapid urbanization and modernization of the country. The practice of forced eviction and demolition of homes and communities has been criticized by some human rights groups, but the government argues that it is necessary for the development and progress of the country. As a result, the government has established a system of compensation and resettlement, which includes providing alternative housing to the affected households. However, there are concerns about the quality, location, and accessibility of the resettlement housing, as well as the transparency and accountability of the government in carrying out these programs.
Overall, the provision of relocation housing is a complex issue that involves various stakeholders and interests, and it requires careful planning, coordination, and implementation to ensure that it meets the needs and rights of the affected communities.